The Family Factor: A T1D Risk Awareness Survey

New findings from a survey conducted by BT1D and commissioned by Sanofi show a lack of disease awareness and persistent misconceptions around early risk detection exist among those with first degree family history of type 1 diabetes, despite being up to 15X more likely to develop the disease.

With tens of thousands of Americans diagnosed with T1D every year, often in emergency situations, and many in the dark about their familial risk, it's time to ring the alarm bell on The Family Factor.

Know your risk

A mother sitting with her young son

“I didn't even know what type 1 diabetes was. I would have never known to ask about our family history.”

-Lindsey,paid Sanofi spokesperson
A family of three

31% of those surveyed are unaware that family history can increase a person's risk of developing T1D.

A family of three

31% of those surveyed are unaware that family history can increase a person's risk of developing T1D.

Watch Kennedy & Kona’s story 

When Kennedy was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, her family was blindsided. Now, they screen their son Cameron annually and are sharing their story to encourage more families to learn about their risk and talk with their doctor about screening. 

Know the Facts

A woman smiling

“I was diagnosed at 22 and I had no idea that adults could get T1D. Now I have a toddler and I'm determined to screen her, especially knowing that there's a family risk.”

-Keiva,paid Sanofi spokesperson
A family of three

63% of those surveyed believe the disease is primarily diagnosed in children. In fact, over half are diagnosed as adults.

A family of three

63% of those surveyed believe the disease is primarily diagnosed in children. In fact, over half are diagnosed as adults.

A healthcare provider

31% of those surveyed believe that screening is only available through specialists. Primary care physicians, pediatricians, and other HCPs can perform screenings and screening can even be done directly at home, at low to no cost.

A healthcare provider

31% of those surveyed believe that screening is only available through specialists. Primary care physicians, pediatricians, and other HCPs can perform screenings and screening can even be done directly at home, at low to no cost.

Despite concern, people still aren't screening

A woman holding a tray of lemon bars in her kitchen

“While I was scared to know if anyone else could have this same diagnosis, I did not want another child going through what Taylor had gone through.”

-Amanda,paid Sanofi spokesperson
Exclamation points

83% of respondents expressed concern about their/their child's T1D risk

Exclamation points

83% of respondents expressed concern about their/their child's T1D risk

A magnifying glass looking at autoantibodies

Yet 45% are either not considering autoantibody screening or have not yet decided whether they would pursue it in the next six months

A magnifying glass looking at autoantibodies

Yet 45% are either not considering autoantibody screening or have not yet decided whether they would pursue it in the next six months

What is stopping you from screening?

A man sitting on a chair smiling

“At first my wife was unsure about screening, she didn’t want to be always worrying about T1D.

But together, we decided to have our children screened so we could be more proactive with management.”

-Steve,paid Sanofi spokesperson
A scale

About 1 in 5 (21%) people surveyed said that a positive result would cause a lot of anxiety for them/their child

A scale

About 1 in 5 (21%) people surveyed said that a positive result would cause a lot of anxiety for them/their child

Talk to your doctor about screening and advocate for your health.

A mother and her young son hugging and smiling outdoors

“Screening may help save lives – and if I can change just one other family's experience by encouraging them to screen, then I will feel like our terrifying experience was worth it.”

-Cassie,paid Sanofi spokesperson
A care team

While 62% of those surveyed mentioned their doctor talked about their risk, conversations about autoantibody screening are less common. Only 28% of respondents familiar with screening reported their doctor initiated a discussion with them about it.

A care team

While 62% of those surveyed mentioned their doctor talked about their risk, conversations about autoantibody screening are less common. Only 28% of respondents familiar with screening reported their doctor initiated a discussion with them about it.

If you want to know more, read the full 2026 Family Factor survey, including methodology, and click here to learn how to screen.

This content was last updated in June 2026